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List navigation
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| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
systema nervosum centrale  Short Extended
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| Level 2 |
encephalon Short Extended
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| Level 3 |
telencephalon Short Extended
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| Current level |
isocortex (par)
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| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
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| Non Latin primary language |
  
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short official Latin term
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Short Spanish equivalent
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| 62429 |
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6130 | tax |
isocortex (par)
; neocortex (par)
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isocórtex (par)
; neocórtex (par)
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| 68606 |
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8830↓ | tax |
isocortex granularis (par)
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isocórtex granular (par)
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8851 | tax |
areae sensoriae primariae (par)
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áreas sensoriales primarias (par)
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8852 | tax |
areae sensoriae unimodales (par)
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áreas sensoriales unimodales (par)
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8853 | tax |
areae associationis ordini magni; areae majores associationis (par)
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áreas de asociación polisensoriales; áreas de asociación principales
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| 68602 |
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8868 | tax |
isocortex agranularis (par)
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isocórtex agranular (par)
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8869 | tax |
area motoria primaria (par)
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área motor primaria (par)
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8919 | tax |
areae motoriae nonprimariae (par)
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áreas motoras suplementarias (par)
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6131 | tax |
strata isocorticis (par)
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capas del isocórtex (par)
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| 242259 |
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6132 | tax |
lamina molecularis (par)
; lamina I (par)
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lámina molecular (par)
; lámina I (par)
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| 242264 |
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6133 | tax |
lamina granularis externa (par)
; lamina II (par)
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lámina granular externa (par)
; lámina II (par)
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| 242283 |
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6134 | tax |
lamina pyramidalis externa (par)
; lamina III (par)
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lámina piramidal externa (par)
; lámina III (par)
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| 242298 |
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6135 | tax |
lamina granularis interna (par)
; lamina IV (par)
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lámina granular interna (par)
; lámina IV (par)
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| 242313 |
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6136 | tax |
lamina pyramidalis interna (par)
; lamina V (par)
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lámina piramidal interna (par)
; lámina V (par)
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| 242333 |
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6137 | tax |
lamina multiformis (par)
; lamina VI (par)
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lámina multiforme (par)
; lámina VI (par)
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| 83855 |
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8928 | tax |
striae fibrarum myelinatarum isocorticis (par)
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estrías de fibras mielinizadas del isocórtex (par)
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| 77807 |
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6138 | tax |
stria laminae molecularis iso (par)
; lamina 1 (par) ; lamina tangentialis (par)
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estría de la lámina molecular (par)
; lámina 1 (par) ; lámina tangencial (par)
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8929 | tax |
sublamina superficialis (par)
; sublamina 1a (par)
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sublámina superficial (par)
; sublámina 1a (par)
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8982 | tax |
sublamina intermedia (par)
; sublamina 1b (par)
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sublámina intermedia (par)
; sublámina 1b (par)
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9021 | tax |
sublamina profunda (par)
; sublamina 1c (par)
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sublámina profunda (par)
; sublámina 1c (par)
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| 77806 |
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6139 | tax |
stria laminae granularis externae iso (par)
; lamina 2 (par)
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estría de la lámina granular externa (par)
; lámina 2 (par)
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9022 | tax |
sublamina dysfibrosa (par)
; sublamina 2 (par)
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sublámina disfibrosa (par)
; sublámina 2 (par)
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| 77808 |
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6140 | tax |
stria laminae granularis internae iso (par)
; lamina 3 (par)
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estría de la lámina granular interna (par)
; lámina 3 (par)
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9084 | tax |
sublamina superficialis (par)
; sublamina 3a (par)
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sublámina superficial (par)
; sublámina 3a (par)
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9085 | tax |
sublamina intermedia (par)
; sublamina 3b (par)
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sublámina intermedia (par)
; sublámina 3b (par)
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9086 | tax |
sublamina profunda (par)
; sublamina 3c (par)
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sublámina profunda (par)
; sublámina 3c (par)
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9087 | tax |
stria laminae pyramidalis externae iso (par)
; lamina 4 (par)
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estría de la lámina piramidal externa (par)
; lámina 4 (par)
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| 77809 |
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18310 | tax |
stria laminae infrastriatae (par)
; lamina 5 (par)
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estría de la lámina infraestríada (par)
; lámina 5 (par)
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9101 | tax |
lamina infrastriata (par)
; sublamina 5a (par)
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lámina infraestríada (par)
; sublámina 5a (par)
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6142 | tax |
sublamina pyramidalis interna (par)
; sublamina 5b (par)
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sublámina piramidal interna (par)
; sublámina 5b (par)
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18309 | tax |
stria laminae substriatae limitantis (par)
; lamina 6 (par)
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estría de la lámina subestríada limitante (par)
; lámina 6 (par)
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9109 | tax |
sublamina substriata (par)
; sublamina 6a (par)
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sublámina subestríada (par)
; sublámina 6a (par)
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9110 | tax |
sublamina limitans (par)
; sublamina 6b (par)
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sublámina limitante (par)
; sublámina 6b (par)
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9114 | tax |
stria verticalis (par)
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estría vertical (par)
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9116 | tax |
columna corticalis isocorticis (par)
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columna cortical del isocórtex (par)
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9119 | tax |
cortex visualis primarius (par)
; area striata (par)
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córtex visual primario (par)
; área estríada (par)
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| 75667 |
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6141 | tax |
stria occipitalis (par)
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estría occipital (par)
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9126 | tax |
columna dominantiae ocularis (par)
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columna de dominancia (par)
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9127 | tax |
columna orientationis (par)
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columna de orientacion (par)
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9132 | tax |
hypercolumna (par)
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hypercolumna (par)
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9135↓ | tax |
neura isocorticis (par)
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neuronas del isocórtex (par)
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9139 | tax |
neura projectionis isocorticis (par)
; neura pyramidalia isocorticis (par)
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neuronas de proyección del isocórtex (par)
; neuronas piramidales del isocórtex (par)
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8814 | tax |
neura pyramidalia magna isocorticis (par)
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neuronas piramidales magnas del isocórtex (par)
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8815 | tax |
neura pyramidalia gigantea isocorticis (par)
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neuronas piramidales gigantes del isocórtex (par)
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9143 | tax |
neura commissuralia isocorticis (par)
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neuronas de proyección callosas del isocórtex (par)
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8816 | tax |
neura pyramidalia media isocorticis (par)
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neuronas piramidales intermedias del isocórtex (par)
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9155 | tax |
neura associationis isocorticis (par)
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neuronas de asociación del isocórtex (par)
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8817 | tax |
neura pyramidalia parva isocorticis (par)
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neuronas piramidales pequeñas del isocórtex (par)
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9170 | tax |
interneura isocorticis (par)
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interneuronas del isocórtex (par)
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8818 | tax |
interneura excitatoria isocorticis (par)
; interneura spinosa isocorticis (par)
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interneuronas excitadoras del isocórtex (par)
; interneuronas espinosas del isocórtex (par)
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8819 | tax |
neura stellata spinosa isocorticis (par)
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neuronas estrelladas espinosas del isocórtex (par)
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8820↓ | tax |
interneura inhibitoria isocorticis (par)
; interneura levia isocorticis (par)
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interneuronas inhibidoras del isocórtex (par)
; interneuronas lisas del isocórtex (par)
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8821 | tax |
neura axodendritica isocorticis (par)
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neuronas axodendríticas del isocórtex (par)
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8822 | tax |
neura bipolaria isocorticis (par)
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neuronas bipolares del isocórtex (par)
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8823 | tax |
neura horizontalia isocorticis (par)
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neuronas horizontales del isocórtex (par)
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8824 | tax |
neura multiplumosa isocorticis (par)
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neuronas multipenachadas del isocórtex (par)
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8825 | tax |
neura neurogliaformia isocorticis (par)
; neura araneiformia isocorticis (par)
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neuronas neurogliaformes del isocórtex (par)
; neuronas araneiformes del isocórtex (par)
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8828 | tax |
neura racemiformia biracemiformia isocorticis (par)
; neura biplumosa isocorticis (par)
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neuronas racemiformes bifasciculares del isocórtex (par)
; neuronas bipenachadas del isocórtex (par)
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8829 | tax |
neura axosomatodendritica isocorticis (par)
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neuronas axosomatodendríticas del isocórtex (par)
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8831 | tax |
neura corbiformia magna isocorticis (par)
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neuronas en pico de cuervo grandes del isocórtex (par)
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8832 | tax |
neura corbiformia parva isocorticis (par)
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neuronas en pico de cuervo pequeñas del isocórtex (par)
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8833 | tax |
neura axoaxonica isocorticis (par)
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neuronas axoaxonales del isocórtex (par)
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8834 | tax |
neura candelaria isocorticis (par)
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neuronas en candelabro del isocórtex
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63 lines
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52.4 %
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54.0 %
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 8820 |
Mainly GABAergic interneurons (see Markram H, Toledo-Rodriguez M, Wang Y, et al. 2004 Interneurons of the neocortical inhibitory system. Nat Rev Neurosci 5:793-807; Ascoli GA et al. 2008 Petilla terminology: Nomenclature of features of GABAergic interneurons of the cerebral cortex. Nat Rev Neurosci 9:557-568; DeFelipe J et al. 2013 New insights into the classification and nomenclature of cortical GABAergic interneurons. Nat Rev Neurosci 14:202-216); the current subdivision is based on preferred postsynaptic region.
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| 8830 |
Functional subdivision of the Isocortex as described by Mesulam M-M (1985 Patterns in behavioral neuroanatomy. In: Mesulam M-M, ed: Principles of Behavioral Neurology. Davis, Philadelphia, PN, pp 1-70). The Granular isocortex ranges from Hypergranular through Granular to Dysgranular.
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| 9135 |
Here, the Isocortical neurons are added, in part following and modifying TH terms. They are subdivided into Pyramidal neurons (Projection, Commissural nand Association eurons) and Excitatory and Inhibitory interneurons. In general, Small pyramidal neurons are found in Layer II and give rise to ipsilateral Corticocortical projections. Medium-sized pyramidal neurons are found in Layer III and give rise to Commissural projections. The Large pyramidal neurons in Layer V give rise to the Corticofugal projections (Mountcastle VB 1998 The Cerebral Cortex. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA).
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Signature
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| Type of list | P4 |
| List Unit Identifier | 6130 |
| Number of children | 188 (validated) |
| Number of units | 63 (validated) |
| Signature | 693 (validated since 31.1.2025) |
| Date: 05.04.2025 |